Posted in Uncategorized

Seeds, SEEDS, Seeds…..

It is that time of year when it’s cool outside and the seed catalogs start to arrive in the mailbox.  You get one or two sunny, warm days and you’re ready to start gardening……  I used to thumb through the catalogs and dream, but now I try to get right on ordering the seeds that I want to plant because THEY RUN OUT!  -Yes.

Johnny’s Seeds has some of my favorite vegetable and flower varieties, but if you don’t order them early they run out! Hakurei Turnips are the first seeds they run out of and they are my favorite. After working at the Peaceful Belly Farm for several years, I have a few favorites that I have to grow each year all of which can be found at Johnny’s Selected Seeds.  These include: Turnips Hakurei, Lettuce Mix Encore, Peas Sugar Anne and Purplet Onions.  There are many other great varieties in this catalog that do very well in Boise.

The Catalog itself is full of great information about growing conditions, germination guides, comparison charts, links to videos, and even a few stories.  The catalog has vegetables, crop covers, flowers and some great tools too.  Their website is good, but I have an easier time finding things in the catalog and I tend to use it all season as a reference.

If you are growing Sun Flowers they have an amazing selection of different colors, heights, growing times.  I tried their Collection of Sunflowers last year and really enjoyed trying some varieties that I might not have otherwise selected.  They also have other fun flowers.  I really like the Calendula Flashback Mix.  It is so drought tolerant.  Once established, it really needs very little water and they will bloom all summer long in full, hot sunSave the seeds and you will have Calendula for many years to come.   When you are selecting flowers, because some of them take a long to bloom, be careful. Some of them might be better to buy as a plant, than to wait to grow from seed to flower.    Dusty Miller is a foliage often used in bouquets and you are better off getting a few of these plants, than planting the seeds and waiting 88 days to start cutting the foliage.  China Aster are another one.  They take 110-120 days, which means they won’t be ready until into the fall and it might be too cold by then for them to bloom.  If you have a heated greenhouse and can start them very early, this will help, but if you’d like to cut them during the summer, you might look for the plant.  Most of the other ones will do well if you follow the growing instructions in the catalog.  Look at the days to see how long it is going to take to grow from seed.

Priorities when ordering seeds:  get the flower seeds early that you are starting indoors or in a greenhouse.  Many need to be started 6-12 weeks before they are planted outside in mid-May to June.  Tomato seeds if you are starting your own tomatoes, they need to be started early as well if you want to have tomatoes in the summer and not wait until fall.  Look at how long they take to bare fruit when selecting your tomatoes.  Choose a few early ones and a few longer ones.  Cool Season seeds: lettuce, spinach, turnip, radish, Fava beans, peas, and other cold season plants can be purchased now so that they are ready to plant outside as soon as the weather permits.  St. Patricks Day is the traditional day to plant peas.  (See the story below on peas.)  Seeds that run out.  If you can, order all the seeds you will need at once.

If you have friends who are also planting a garden, order with them and share.  You just need a few tomato seeds, so you could share them or you can also keep them in a cool, dry place and use them for several years in a row.  I have a whole library of seeds that I pull out each year and use.  These include my giant pumpkin seeds, my birdhouse gourd seeds, zucchini and cucumber seeds, radish, flowers and more.

There are also lots of seeds that you can save from your garden and plant from year to year, like Bread Seed Poppy.  Read more about this in my next article. In the meantime, go to Johnnyseeds.com and look at all the wonderful seeds available for your 2018 garden.

Posted in Uncategorized

Busy with Baby Goats


Six years ago, when we moved to Storybook Farm I accomplished a life long dream of having goats.  I found some Nigerian Dwarfs in Weiser, Idaho and we went to visit them when they were very tiny to pick them out.  I picked out two females and a male wether who had beautiful markings.  Then, when they were old enough, we went and picked them up.  For years, I hoped to breed them, but was not able to find a buck.

Then, last spring my neighbor’s Brad and Jan got a little tiny black Pygmy Cashmere cross.  I went to see him and they told me they were not going to neuter him.  “Are you sure?” I said, explaining how stinky they can get as unneutered males.  So, in the fall, when he started to get stinky and they changed their minds about neutering him, I asked them if I could bring one of female goats down before the vet came.  They said yes.  I walked Frida down to their house on a leash, where I left her for 30 days or for a full Nigerian Dwarf Goat cycle.  Then, I brought her home.

I read everything I could about how to tell if it had worked and most people said I wouldn’t be able to tell.  Several years ago, my friend Katie had rented goats and the first one they brought to her ended up having babies in the middle of the night.  They brought her a second rental goat and the same thing happened.

But, in February it became very obvious to me that it had worked.  She was huge and her udder was full.  The Friday before Easter, during spring break, all the goats were in the barn, which is unusual and Frida was laying down and when she tried to get up she just laid right back down.  I knew it was time.

We brought towels out to the barn and got ready.  At about 8:00 p.m., after taking a break from looking and looking in there all day, Luis and I went out and it was happening.  Frida was panting, some thing was coming out.  We took a closer look and realized it was a tiny goat head.  I panicked and called a friend who is a vet basically saying “It is happening!”   Then, before we knew what to do, it was out. We dried it off very carefully with a towel.  It was covered with a black gel that was very warm and slippery.  My friend Hester told us the mother goat would eat the umbilical cord and clean them off, but she was busy getting ready to have another, so we kept cleaning it and making sure it was breathing.  It was and when we got it all uncovered we realized it looked just like its dad Boo.  I couldn’t believe it.  I grabbed my phone to let Brad and Jan know the Boo Junior had been born and to hurry down to see the next one.

Luis looked at me and said “This is amazing.” What had looked like a black blob was now trying to stand up and starting to look like a goat.  My neighbors came over, the vet and we were all there to watch the second one to be born.  This one was brown and looked a lot like its mom.  This one had a thick umbilical cord, so the vet tied two little ropes on it and then cut it in the middle.  I was so glad he was their.  The mom cleaned off this baby, ate stuff and seemed like she could rest more.  None of us thought that there were any more, but I had heard that their could be three.  A friend said she went to bed after 2 had been born and in the morning there were 3.

In the morning, there actually was a third one, but it didn’t make it.  It was very sad.  Brad, Luis and I buried it.  Luis named him Martin, after Martin Luther King.

The baby goats are way too much fun.  It has been goats this and goats that for the past week.  Are they getting enough milk, are they ok, are they stuck behind anything, do they have a safe place to go outside, are they too hot, are they too cold.  Frida, their mom, has been a very good mom and they seem to be eating just fine and doing well.  I know this because yesterday they really started doing baby goat things.  Jumping, playing, racing around, chewing on things.  They are so cute.  I am not getting anything done because I just want to sit and stare at them all day.  They have been held a lot and had lots of visitors, so they are very friendly too.

They did get disbudded at age 7 days, which is supposed to be the best time when their little buds or horns first come out.  It was hard to watch, but the woman who did it had been doing it for a very long time and she told us all kinds of stories of goats who had their horns left on.  She also gave them a shot and they have to have another in 30 days.  Then, the little boy will get banded (neutered at 12 weeks).  She was very good.  I highly recommend her.  Ashley Ward 208-724-8398. She lives in Eagle, and raises, shows and sells, Pygmy goats.  When she was six years old, her grandparents gave her 3 goats and she did 4-H with them and showed them and now she is till doing it, but I bet she has 25-30 goats and a huge beautiful pasture and barn for them.

 

    
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You can see the mom Frida on the stump and the dad Boo following her around in the middle photo.  The last photo shows Boo with his horns and how they have to cover them with bike handlebar covers.

Posted in Uncategorized

Bareroot Berries & Grapes

img_6048Every year Dennis Fix, the owner of FarWest nursery travels to Oregon to bring back some great varieties of raspberries, marion berry, black berry, currants, gooseberries, and grapes.  This is how I got my berry garden started and now I have berries from early summer until the fall.

The raspberry varieties there go from early (end of June) to fall.  Read the labels and select ones from different ripening times.  Example:  Early ones: Latham, Caroline Mid Season: Boyne, Ever bearing: Amity, Fall: Heritage and Fall Gold.  The golden raspberries are my favorite now.  I love their flavor.  I also tried Black Munger, but I did not like them.  They are very dry and seedy.

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I got some thornless blackberries there last year and they have big berries that are tasty once they ripen.  These blackberries do not take over like the ones you see on road sides.  They are easier to maintain.  Once I got these plants established, I took cutting of them to help create more plants in my row.  I did this by cutting off some of the stem in the winter when they are dormant and sticking them into the soil with 1-2 buds under the soil.  Where the buds are is where roots will come out to bring the cutting to life.  It is a nice way to create a row of the berries that you like best.

Crandall Current is a favorite.  These bloom early and the yellow flowers smell like clove.  Then, the berries come on and are big, dark blue and juicy.  Other currents are small and tedious to pick, but these are easy pick and tasty.

Check out FarWest soon as they seem to sell out of these quickly. Try to get your bare root berries in the ground before they leaf out.

Word of warning.  When planting raspberries, marion and blackberries be aware that these plants will spread by runners underground.  This can be beneficial if you are trying to get a berry patch going, but it can also be very problematic if you plant these in a bad spot.  An example of a bad spot would be close to a fence and a neighbors yard, where the berries will go under and spread into parts of your neighbors yard where they may not want them.  Plant them in a place where you and other people will not have to constantly be digging them out.  It is easy to plant them, but really hard to remove them, so be careful.  If you can, plant them in a row, where you can easily walk to pick them and trellis them up as needed.

Currants are more of a shrub and so they can be planted anywhere, even as an ornamental in a garden bed.  They are pretty and you can enjoy them and eat their berries.  They will not spread like a raspberry.

 

 

Posted in What should I be planting now?

St. Patrick’s Day Peas

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If you talk to people who have been gardening in Boise for a long time, many will tell you that St. Patrick’s Day is the day to plant PEAS in Boise.

Carol McCord taught me many years ago that St. Patrick’s day was the day to plant peas.  For several years, when I had the honor to visit Carol and her beautiful garden,  I always admired her healthy looking peas that were already coming up, before mine had even been planted.  “When do you start your peas?”  “Always on St. Patrick’s day.” She would say.   “That is when mom always planted them and I plant them on that day.  It is a tradition.”  She would also add wood ash from her fire place to the soil months before,  soak the seeds over night and add some inoculant the hole when she planted them.  She always beautiful peas and before it got too hot in the summer.  Once it is hot, peas become very unhappy.

Peas are amazing.  They are one of the best vegetables to eat straight out of the garden.  There is nothing like walking up to a pea plant and pulling a pea off the vine and eating it.  Peas in the garden could teach any child to love vegetables!  Not only are peas out of the garden delicious, but they add nitrogen to the soil.  Nodules of nitrogen can be found on their roots, which should be left in the soil after the peas are done and used to feed other plants.  Peas are actually a good cover crop to replenish the soil after something that uses a lot of nitrogen has been planted there.  I currently have peas growing in the raised beds of my greenhouse to help replenish the soil. (I planted them early because they are in a greenhouse and being used as a cover crop)

There are 3 kinds of peas, Snap, Shelling and Snow and many different varieties within these groups.  For kids and the ones I always plant now are:  SNAP!

Sugar Snap peas: You can eat the pod and the peas and they are very sweet! Shelling Peas: You must remove the pod and just eat the peas.  You can chew on the pod, but it is very fibrous.                                                                                          Snow Peas:  They are flat.  You can eat the pod and the peas inside, but the peas are very small.  These are not as sweet as Snap peas.

To Plant Peas:

  • Look on the seed packet to see “DAYS to HARVEST” to see the amount of days they will take to fruit.  This ranges from 50 days to 70+ days.  If you can find one with fewer days like ‘Sugar Ann’ – 52 days, you will have peas sooner and you avoid them trying to grow in the heat.  Peas are a cool season crop so once it gets hot they tend to stop growing and go dormant.  The peas themselves change flavor from sweet to dry and sour.  So go for a low amount of days!   The 52 day count starts after the plant is up and out of the ground, not the day you put the seed in.  You can add the days to germinate to get a better idea of when you might have peas.
  • Soak your pea seeds the night before you plan to plant them by putting them in a bowl of room temp. water.
  • Seeds like to be planted only as deep as they are big, so you can either use a stick or your finger to plant them in the ground 1/2″ deep, or you can dig a row, put the peas in 4″ apart and cover with 1/2-1″ soil.  If you peas will need trellising, plant them near a trellis or a plant where you can create a trellis behind them.  I like to plant them where it will be easy to sit and pick them, so I usually plant them along the edge of a bed, where they will be easy to get to.
  • Put the inoculant in the hole with the peas.
  • Rain should water them in at this time of the year, but watch them. You don’t want new seedling drying out.  On the other hand you don’t want them too wet.  To test how wet the soil is, take a hand full  of soil.  Squeeze it in your hand.  The soil should stay together nicely, but not be dripping with water TOO WET.  It should not fall apart too easily either, TOO DRY.  It should just make a nice, fragile ball in your hand.

Pea greens & flowers can be eaten and are delicious.  Some times, when I just can’t wait another day for the peas to be there, I cut the greens and put them in a salad.  The greens have the same taste as a pea.  When you cut them you run the risk of cutting off blooms where the peas will be so now I designate a few plants at the end of my row that can be cut for their greens.

 

 

 

 

Posted in Goat tales

Goats: Frida and Diego

In October of 2015, I walked my goat Frida on a leash down to my neighbor’s house.  I wanted her to meet Boo the little black cashmere buck my neighbor’s had, before neutering him.  Boo immediately followed Frida around and continued to follow her the whole month she was there.   My neighbors started calling him Diego.

A goat’s gestation period is 150 days and I read all kinds of things that said that I would not be able to tell if my goat is pregnant.  Well, I can tell….She is.  She is very wide and her udder is huge.  Especially if I compare her to the other female goat I have.

It looks like Story Book Farm will finally have baby goats!  I will keep everyone posted as the due date could be any day now.  Baby goat spring celebration to follow.

Hellebore, Lenten Roses

I can never believe how early Hellebores bloom and for how long.  Mine started in February and are now in full bloom.  They will probably continue for another month or more.  I can cut them and bring them inside and they last well in a vase.  They are beautiful.

I have two kinds and there is a big difference.  One of them has very upright flowers and the other plant has flowers that droop.  The one that has the upright flowers is much preferred because the beautiful flowers are visible when they bloom and they do well in a bouquet.  The other plant’s flowers droop on the plant and in a vase.  When you purchase a Hellebore look for upright flowers like ‘Ivory Prince’.  There are many to choose from that vary in color and in size.  ‘Pink marble’ has little pink delicate flowers.  To see many different varieties go to:  http://www.whiteflowerfarm.com/index.php?page=seek&id%5Bm%5D=pattern&id%5Bq%5D=helleborus

Only a fairy would enjoy these droopy hellebore.  They are beautiful when you lift them and look in at their little freckles.

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The perfect flower for a botanical drawing or painting.  Wow.

Posted in Garden Art Projects

Stepping Stones

“Getting ready for the garden tour?” a friend asked me.

Yes. I am painting stepping stones.  I used an Americana acrylic paint that I have used to decorate jeans and washed and washed them and it doesn’t wash out.  I also used it on some wooden hearts that are outside and my Story Book Farm sign.  So, I am hoping it will last.  Mostly it was just fun, so if I had to redo them, it would be ok.

It helped a lot to use a compass and draw circles on the pavers to follow.  To make the dots I used a pencil eraser, a chop stick, a paint brush and a the end of a thick glue stick.  I can’t wait to put these out in my garden.

Posted in Garden Art Projects, What's blooming?

A Time to Blossom

Spring is a time to renew, and grow with our plants and  blossom.  It is a time I get excited and think that I will, this year, be able to keep up with the weeds and the work that gardening entails.  Time to put all those winter plans into action.    The weeds come up slowly in the spring as if to tease us and make it seems easy, then suddenly the seeds that were hiding on the surface of the soil all sprout and say “Hula hoe me now” or forget it.  The hula hoe comes out and I feel in charge, but then they begin to pop up everywhere and the next thing I know they are 2-3 feet tall and almost impossible to pull out.  The dance begins.

The real fun of spring though is all the blooms.  For several years I have wanted to create a blog where people can go to see what is blooming.  This year I hope to document the progression of blooms in Boise, Idaho.

The first things that popped up in my yard this year were the Arctic Iris.  I got them at Edwards Greenhouse.  I had gotten them as a forced plant several years ago, enjoyed them in my house in a planted basket with other spring forced flowers and then planted them in the ground.  Every year those iris
pop up to let me know that spring is on its way.  “Get ready!”

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Then, crocus.  The crocus were so pretty this year.  They welcomed me home by popping up by my front gate and along the front of my house.  They bloomed in a large purple mass out back, so as I sat staring out the window, I could see them.  They popped up in a friend’s front lawn.  And then it began to rain and they all disappeared, making way for the next flowers; the daffodil.

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I kind of had forgotten that last summer I made the effort to plant a whole row of traditional yellow daffodils along the side of my house where I often don’t go, but had some open space.  They wrap around the corner to where I turn on the hose, so I noticed them and couldn’t believe their beauty when I went around the corner to see them.   Solid yellow daffodils must be the early ones because the fancy, fragrant ones, like in the photo below have not yet bloomed.   Half the row is blooming, while the other half awaits.  Did I plan this, no, but it worked out great having the end be a little more shady and therefore allowing one section to bloom while the others wait.  A perfect sequence for a cut flower gardener.

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This photograph is from the Little Flower School, one of the inspirations for my farm. http://littleflowerschoolbrooklyn.com/journal/

Please be sure to check back for more information on what is blooming, what to plant and more photographs of things that you might see in Boise, Idaho in the spring.